What is Ultraviolet Light in Welding?

Ultraviolet (UV) light is a type of electromagnetic radiation that is invisible to the human eye. It has shorter wavelengths than visible light, making it more energetic and potentially harmful to the eyes and skin.

Welding processes generate UV light as a by-product of the arc. This light can cause temporary or permanent damage to the cornea and retina, as well as skin burns. Protecting your eyes and skin from UV light is essential when welding.

There are two main types of welding processes:

gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW),
gas metal arc welding (GMAW).

Both of these processes generate UV light, but GMAW does so to a greater extent. This is because the arc is less stable in GMAW, causing more energy to be released in the form of UV light.

How to protect yourself from UV light when welding?

There are several ways to protect yourself from UV light when welding. Welding helmets and glasses with shades that cover the entire eye are the most effective way to protect your eyesight. Clothing that covers exposed skin, such as long-sleeved shirts and pants, can also help to protect your skin from UV light.

When working with UV light, it is important to take precautions to protect your eyes and skin. Wearing the proper safety gear is essential to preventing damage from UV light exposure.

Why does arc welding produce UV light?

The main reason arc welding produces UV light is because of the high temperatures involved in the process. When an electric current is passed through a metal electrode, it creates an arc that is several thousand degrees Celsius. This high temperature causes the electrons in the metal to become excited and release energy in the form of UV light.

What light is emitted from a welder?

The light emitted from a welder can be divided into two categories: visible light and UV light. Visible light is the light that our eyes can see, while UV light is invisible to the human eye.

What is the bright light in welding called?

The bright light in welding is called an arc. It is created when an electric current passes through a metal electrode, causing the electrons in the metal to become excited and release energy in the form of light. The arc is usually several thousand degrees Celsius, which is why it emits UV light as well as visible light.