What is Base Metal (material) in Welding?

Base Metal is the metal (material) to be welded, brazed, soldered, or cut referred to as the base metal.

What is base metal composition?

Base metals are usually classified by their chemical composition and mechanical properties. The most common metals used in welding are:

  • carbon steel,
  • stainless steel,
  • aluminum,
  • and copper.

Each metal has its own unique characteristics that must be taken into account when welding. For example, carbon steel is more susceptible to heat damage than other metals and therefore requires a different welding technique. Stainless steel is less likely to corrode than other metals and can be welded using a variety of methods. Aluminum is lightweight and highly conductive, making it ideal for many applications. Copper is another popular choice for welding due to its high conductivity and resistance to corrosion.

What is the base metal in MIG welding?

The base metal in MIG welding is the metal that is being welded. This can be any type of metal, but the most common metals used in MIG welding are:

What is filler metal in welding?

The filler metal in welding is the metal that is used to join two pieces of base metal together.

Parent metal in the welding

It is the base metal being joined, and the weld metal is the filler metal used to join the parent metal.

Related Links

A List of Base Metals
Base Metals
Base metal
What Is a Base Metal? Definition and Examples
Base Metal – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

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